Opción A - 5 · Inglés PAU Navarra Extraordinaria 2023

5. Write a composition of around 150-200 words on ONE of the following topics (4 points)

Solución: Sample composition for Topic A (Social media post / narrative): I am writing this post from a dim room in Dhaka because the world needs to hear the truth about the clothes you wear. Every morning at six, I walk into a suffocating garment factory where over two hundred of us sit shoulder to shoulder. We work twelve-hour shifts assembling shirts for well-known international fashion brands. Our working conditions are inhumane. The air is thick with dust and toxic dye fumes, and the emergency doors are kept locked to prevent anyone from leaving early. For all this exhausting labor, I receive less than three dollars a day—barely enough to buy rice and clean drinking water for my children. Last month, a sewing needle pierced through my finger; instead of receiving medical assistance, my supervisor threatened to fire me if I did not finish my quota. Fast fashion retailers profit immensely from our suffering while marketing cheap glamour overseas. Please, before you purchase another discounted garment, ask yourself who really pays the price for your bargain. *(172 words)* --- Sample composition for Topic B (Opinion essay): In recent years, headlines about extreme heatwaves, deforestation, and melting glaciers have generated a widespread sense of despair. Nevertheless, I strongly believe that it is not too late to save our planet if governments, corporations, and individuals take decisive action immediately. First and foremost, technological advancements and renewable energies provide viable alternatives to fossil fuels. Solar and wind power have become significantly cheaper and more efficient than coal or oil. Furthermore, international treaties and stricter environmental regulations can force major polluting industries to lower their greenhouse gas emissions and invest in circular economies. In addition, everyday citizens possess considerable power to drive change through conscious consumption. Simple adjustments, such as reducing single-use plastics, supporting public transport, and avoiding fast fashion, dramatically decrease our ecological footprint. Grassroots movements across the globe have already succeeded in pressuring policymakers to protect vital ecosystems. In conclusion, while the ecological crisis is urgent, fatalism will only delay necessary solutions. If we combine political determination, sustainable innovation, and collective responsibility, we can still secure a healthy future for the Earth. *(176 words)*