Task 5 - Option a · Inglés PAU Murcia Ordinaria 2022

5. a) Argumentative writing. The “Morning After Pill” should not need medical prescription. Discuss.

Solución: Sample argumentative essay: The accessibility of the emergency contraceptive pill, commonly known as the “morning after pill”, remains a widely debated public health issue. While some argue that it should be readily available over the counter, others maintain that medical supervision is essential. On the one hand, proponents of prescription-free access emphasize the critical factor of time. Emergency contraception is significantly more effective when taken as soon as possible after unprotected intercourse. Removing bureaucratic barriers, such as obtaining a doctor’s appointment, ensures immediate availability, thereby preventing unwanted pregnancies. Furthermore, it fosters personal autonomy and reproductive freedom for women. On the other hand, opponents express valid concerns regarding health risks and lack of guidance. Without consulting a medical professional, individuals might misuse the medication or ignore potential contraindications and side effects. There is also the worry that easy access could discourage regular contraception or the use of barrier methods that protect against sexually transmitted infections. In conclusion, while medical precautions are vital, the urgency inherent in emergency contraception suggests that over-the-counter availability, paired with comprehensive pharmacist counseling, represents the most balanced approach.