Ejercicio 1 - Text B (Questions 1-4) · Inglés PAU Asturias Ordinaria 2025

Tema: Preguntas de comprensión con tus propias palabras (Questions on the text) · Del examen Ordinaria (2025)

Enunciado

Text B

Social connections

Forming and maintaining friendships is a central concern for many adolescents. During this stage of life, young people begin to explore their identities and gain independence from their families. Friendships provide a crucial space for this exploration, offering support, understanding, and a sense of belonging. Adolescents often place a high value on their relationships with fellow mates, trying to find acceptance and validation from their social circles. These connections help them build self-esteem and develop social skills, which are important for their overall well-being.

Social media plays a significant role in the social lives of adolescents today. Platforms like Instagram, Snapchat, and TikTok offer opportunities to connect with friends, share experiences, and express themselves. Social media can help adolescents maintain friendships and even form new ones, especially with those who share similar interests. However, these platforms also present challenges. The constant sharing of highlights and achievements can lead to comparisons, where adolescents might feel inadequate if they perceive their lives to be less exciting or successful than those of their friends. This can impact their self-esteem and lead to feelings of loneliness or anxiety.

Despite the challenges, social connections remain a crucial part of adolescent life. Strong friendships can provide emotional support and a sense of security, helping young people find their way through the difficulties of growing up. It is important for adolescents to learn how to build and maintain healthy relationships, both online and offline. This includes developing good communication skills, learning to manage conflicts, and understanding the importance of empathy and respect.

Parents, educators, and other adults play a key role in supporting adolescents as they build their social worlds. Encouraging young people to talk openly about their experiences and feelings can help them feel understood and less alone. Additionally, teaching them about the potential risks of social media and guiding them on how to use these platforms responsibly may reduce any negative effects. By stimulating positive friendships, adolescents can create a good base for their future relationships and overall happiness.

Questions of text B. (5 puntos)

Do not copy literally from the text. (1 punto por respuesta = 4 puntos)

1.

Why are friendships important for adolescents?

2.

How does social media influence the social lives of adolescents?

3.

What skills are important for adolescents to develop in order to build and maintain healthy relationships ?

4.

How can adults support adolescents in building healthy social connections?

Enunciado: Ejercicio 1 - Text B (Questions 1-4) · Inglés PAU Asturias Ordinaria 2025

Solución

Según los criterios oficiales de corrección

1. Why are friendships important for adolescents?

Solución: Friendships provide support, understanding and a safe space for adolescents to explore their identities, gain independence, and develop a sense of belonging, which is essential for their emotional and social growth.

2. How does social media influence the social lives of adolescents?

Solución: Social media allows adolescents to connect with friends, share experiences, and express themselves, helping them maintain and form new friendships. However, it can also lead to comparisons that may negatively affect their self-esteem and cause feelings of inadequacy.

3. What skills are important for adolescents to develop in order to build and maintain healthy relationships?

Solución: Adolescents need to develop good communication skills, learn to manage conflicts, and understand the importance of empathy and respect in order to build strong and healthy relationships.

4. How can adults support adolescents in building healthy social connections?

Solución: Adults can support adolescents by encouraging open communication about their feelings, teaching them the risks of social media, and guiding them on how to use these platforms responsibly, all of which can help adolescents establish positive relationships.

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