Aufgabe HT 1 - 1 · Abitur NRW Englisch LK · Haupttermin 2021
Thema: Textverständnis: Inhalte wiedergeben (Outline / Sum up) · Aus der Prüfung LK · Haupttermin (2021)
Aufgabenstellung
Klausurteil A
Osayande Igbinedion
AFRICA
Osayande Igbinedion is a male poet from Nigeria.
Africa, my Africa,
Africa my motherland,
Africa the land of the black race,
Torn in a conflict
5 Africa of high and low lands,
Africa of thick forest and shrubs,
Africa in which abound many rivers,
And natural wealth
Bountiful and splendid
10 Africa, my Africa,
A race struggling within
For a place in the sky;
Wither do you go now?
When the white race
15 Had lunged upon you
A cloud overshadowed you,
In a wave of cultures
Like the mighty roars of the Atlantic
Across the beaches of Lagos.
20 You were torn apart,
Body and soul,
In bits of disgusting rags...
When believers and ministers of imported religions
Go back to their African roots
25 You are an edifice of tattered cloths
When teachers and students of white knowledge
Go up and down in the mystery of the same
You are an effigy of the past.
When the series of the western trials
30 Have failed us as we have failed them.
You are in chaos.
When orthodox medicine swallowed tradomedics
Struggling to re-emerge.
You strangulate between them.
35 When laws are turned upside down
And jungle justice and witchcraft reign.
You too are turned to rags
Metaphysical science still
Has a place in our wars.
40 When tradition goes on
In the presence of a foreign marriage.
You are in a great confusion.
Africa, my Africa,
Africa, my fatherland,
45 Africa of past proud warriors,
Africa then and now,
Africa of the black race,
Torn in conflict
Knowing not how to mend the rags.
50 And now, arise, Africa!
Wake up from your slumber, Africa!
You either be up or down the ladder
The present midway takes your breath.
Annotation:
32 tradomedics – traditional medicine
1. Outline how the speaker sees Africa. (Comprehension) (12 Punkte)

Lösung
Nach den offiziellen Korrekturhinweisen
1. Outline how the speaker sees Africa.
Lösung: A comprehensive outline should include the following core points according to the official grading criteria: 1. Assessment of the current situation of Africa (up to 6 points): - Appreciation of Africa's natural beauty, diversity, and vast wealth (high and low lands, thick forests, abundant rivers). - Perception of deep inner conflict and torn identity ("Torn in a conflict", "torn apart, Body and soul"). - A feeling of disorientation and stagnation with a lack of clear developmental perspective ("A race struggling within / For a place in the sky; / Wither do you go now?", "in chaos", "great confusion"). 2. Underlying causes of conflict and speaker's conclusion (up to 6 points): - Colonization identified as the root cause of historical disruption and enduring struggles ("When the white race / Had lunged upon you / A cloud overshadowed you"). - The uncritical adoption and confusing clash/mixture of Western influences with traditional African lifestyles and systems (religion, education, medicine vs. tradomedics, legal system vs. "jungle justice"). - The unreflective retreat into ancient values/superstitions ("witchcraft", "Metaphysical science"). - The speaker's urgent call/conclusion that Africa must awaken from its slumber and actively determine its own future ("And now, arise, Africa! / Wake up from your slumber").
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