Ejercicio B · Inglés PAU Madrid Extraordinaria (2ª lengua) 2022

Tema: Comprensión Lectora · Del examen Extraordinaria (2ª lengua) (2022)

Enunciado

QUESTIONS

B.1.- Are the following statements TRUE or FALSE? Copy the evidence from the text. Use a complete sentence. No marks are given for only TRUE or FALSE.

(Puntuación máxima: 2 puntos)

a)

The stronger the magnetic field is, the less likely auroras are.

TRUE

FALSE

b)

Scientists have finally explained how the northern lights sounds are made.

TRUE

FALSE

B.2.- In your own words and based on the ideas in the text, answer the following questions. Do not copy from the text.

(Puntuación máxima: 2 puntos)

a)

Why were northern lights a topic of debate among non-experts in the first half of the 20th century?

b)

Why is altitude mentioned in the text?

Enunciado: Ejercicio B · Inglés PAU Madrid Extraordinaria (2ª lengua) 2022

Solución

Según los criterios oficiales de corrección

B.1.a) The stronger the magnetic field is, the less likely auroras are.

Solución: FALSE

Evidence for B.1.a: The stronger the magnetic field is, the less likely auroras are.

Solución: "The aurora borealis generally occurs near the Earth's poles, where the magnetic field is strongest."

B.1.b) Scientists have finally explained how the northern lights sounds are made.

Solución: FALSE

Evidence for B.1.b: Scientists have finally explained how the northern lights sounds are made.

Solución: "As convincing as this may have been, scientists still didn't propose a mechanism by which auroral sound could operate."

B.2.a) Why were northern lights a topic of debate among non-experts in the first half of the 20th century?

Solución: Aurora Borealis was a topic of debate because many inhabitants from Nordic countries had reported hearing sounds while seeing the lights in the 1930s.

B.2.b) Why is altitude mentioned in the text?

Solución: Altitude is mentioned in the text because auroras usually happen 100 km high, and the human ear cannot perceive sounds at that altitude, which makes this phenomenon difficult to believe.

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