Ejercicio Texto 2 - Cuestiones 1-4 · Inglés PAU Asturias Extraordinaria (2ª lengua extranjera) 2024

Tema: Preguntas de comprensión con tus propias palabras (Questions on the text) · Del examen Extraordinaria (2ª lengua extranjera) (2024)

Enunciado

Texto 2

Moving abroad

The decision to move abroad is not to be taken lightly. It includes many factors. One must consider the legal and emotional aspects of such a move, the age of the person and, most important of all, the reasons for going to live away from your homeland. The first problem a foreigner finds is the language barrier. It is always advisable to learn at least a few necessary phrases before departing from home. Not knowing the language and being unable to communicate with others lead to a strong sense of loneliness. The older a person is, the harder it is to learn a new language, but you must give it a try, if only for your own well-being. However, it is pointless to think that you can 'go native' and become 'just like everyone else': if you are not able to communicate naturally with others and you can only find comfort in other ex-patriots, that does not make you part of the countryside, so to speak, while it makes you remain isolated.

Legal troubles are likely to appear from the start. Will you need a visa to enter the country? How long does it permit you to stay? Can you get permanent residence? These are questions which must be answered before setting foot in the new country. Only a good lawyer can answer them, although the newcomer has the tendency to trust the advice of veteran ex-patriots who are willing to hand out their words of wisdom on how to navigate the legal jungle.

Just as it is hard to teach an old dog new tricks, it is hard for an older person to get used to a new way of life. The lack of understanding of the local ways can and will lead to trouble and conflicts. Young people tend to adapt more easily. An elderly person cannot be expected to throw away the routines they have followed their whole life, but they must be willing at least to accept some things around. Speaking to their new neighbours, going out and finding new friends help take their mind off what he or she may consider 'the strange habits of the native population'.

Cuestiones del Texto 2.

Do not copy literally from the text. (1 punto por respuesta = 4 puntos)

1.

Why is it a good idea to learn a few words in the foreign language before moving abroad?

2.

Is it common for the person who moves abroad to solve legal problems with a lawyer?

3.

Consider now adaptation to the new country. According to the text, is the process of adaptation to the new country similar in the case of young people and elderly people?

4.

What advice is given in the text that may help elderly people improve their mentality about the new country and their new neighbours?

Enunciado: Ejercicio Texto 2 - Cuestiones 1-4 · Inglés PAU Asturias Extraordinaria (2ª lengua extranjera) 2024

Solución

Según los criterios oficiales de corrección

1. Why is it a good idea to learn a few words in the foreign language before moving abroad?

Solución: The language barrier may be a serious difficulty and you may end up feeling lonely and isolated. Not being able to communicate with your native speaker neighbours may make you find refuge in ex-patriots speaking the same language as yours, so it will be even more difficult to become 'native' (=integrated).

2. Is it common for the person who moves abroad to solve legal problems with a lawyer?

Solución: Even if going to a lawyer would be the ideal thing to do in order to solve any legal problem you may find, those who move to a foreign country tend to rely on the information given by veteran ex-patriots who give them their advice on legal issues following their own experience.

3. Consider now adaptation to the new country. According to the text, is the process of adaptation to the new country similar in the case of young people and elderly people?

Solución: The answer is clear: no, it is not. An elderly person finds it terribly difficult to break old habits and adapt to the new ways of life of the new country. The younger generations have it easier because they usually adapt much more easily.

4. What advice is given in the text that may help elderly people improve their mentality about the new country and their new neighbours?

Solución: Elderly people who move to a foreign country consider the native population to have 'strange habits'. In order to fight that (uncomfortable) feeling, the text suggests that the newcomers should speak to their new neighbours and try to make new friends among them, so that their mentality towards them may eventually change.

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