Ejercicio A3 · Inglés PAU Valencia Extraordinaria 2022
Tema: Vocabulario en contexto: sinónimos de palabras del texto · Del examen Extraordinaria (2022)
Enunciado
TEXT A / TEXTO A
IS THAT REALLY ME? THE UGLY TRUTH ABOUT BEAUTY FILTERS
Mia started using filters when one of her TikTok videos unexpectedly went viral and her audience suddenly skyrocketed. “At that point, I was around 100kg, so it was really scary for me to have people looking at me,” she says. As her video clocked up more than 1m views, abusive comments started pouring in. “I was getting a lot of hate,” she says, adding: “The filters on TikTok are so smooth and flawless – they don’t look like a filter. So it felt so easy to use them, just to make me feel a little better… but honestly, it doesn’t even look like me.”
“Social media is promoting a beauty ideal that’s not attainable because nobody looks like that … and that’s where the harm can come from,” Dr Jasmine Fardouly, a body image expert, says. “Body dissatisfaction is an important predictor for eating disorders, and for depression and low self-esteem… There is also a link to increased interest in cosmetic surgery.”
Fardouly says social media companies should not be held solely responsible for the harm caused by unattainable beauty standards. “It’s kind of human nature… A lot of the problems with the platforms come from people’s desires and motivations offline as well. People have always wanted to present themselves positively to others; that’s not new. It’s just that social media really gives us the tools to control how we appear, and to spend a lot of time investing in our self-presentation – and that’s where the harm can come from.”
Adapted from an article by Matilda Boseley, The Guardian, 1-6-2022
A3. Find a synonym for each of the four words below from these six options. All words are underlined in the text (1 point: 0.25 each)
unexpectedly • abusive • flawless • link • harm • solely
a. exclusively
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b. perfect
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c. without warning
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d. insulting
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Solución
Según los criterios oficiales de corrección
A3. Find a synonym for each of the four words below from these six options: a. exclusively, b. perfect, c. without warning, d. insulting
Solución: a. solely; b. flawless; c. unexpectedly; d. abusive
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